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Borago officinalis L.

Borage

Borage (Borago officinalis L.) is a bee-forage annual herb recorded for the Iberian Peninsula. It usually flowers from February to October, with very high nectar value and high pollen value.

Distribution

Countries

PT, ES

  • Mediterranean regions
  • fields and margins

Habitat

Habitats
  • field margins
  • kitchen gardens
  • disturbed ground
Soil

fertile, well-drained

Sun exposure

Full sun

Beekeeping value

Flowering

February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October

Peak flowering

March, April, May, June

Beekeeping importance

Supporting resource

Nectar
Very high
Pollen
High

Honey and monofloral potential

No monofloral potential defined

Associated bees

Observed genera

Apis, Bombus, Anthophora, Osmia

Health relations

Nosemosis
Forage continuity · Indirect support
Contextual

Planting and management

Planting suitability

Context-dependent

  • No published data

Data confidence

Taxonomy
High
Distribution
High
Flowering
Moderate
Bee-forage value
Moderate

Sources