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Citrus × sinensis (L.) Osbeck

Sweet orange tree

Sweet orange tree (Citrus × sinensis (L.) Osbeck) is a bee-forage tree recorded for the Iberian Peninsula. It usually flowers from March to May, with very high nectar value and moderate pollen value.

Distribution

Countries

PT, ES

  • Algarve
  • Valencia
  • Andalusia
  • Murcia

Habitat

Habitats
  • orchards
  • gardens
Soil

fertile, irrigated, well-drained

Sun exposure

Full sun

Beekeeping value

Flowering

March, April, May

Peak flowering

April

Beekeeping importance

Major crop resource

Nectar
Very high
Pollen
Moderate

Honey and monofloral potential

Has monofloral potential

Associated bees

Observed genera

Apis, Bombus

Health relations

Pesticide poisoning
Exposure risk · Potential risk
Strong general evidence

Planting and management

Planting suitability

Context-dependent

  • Avoid harmful applications during flowering and follow pollinator-protection rules.

Data confidence

Taxonomy
High
Distribution
High
Flowering
Moderate
Bee-forage value
Moderate

Sources